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Lido’s stETH: DeFi Use-cases

how to use steth

This is particularly efficient with the use of stETH, as the rebasing factor of stETH helps the borrower pay off their debt easier simply by holding it. Protocol APR — the overall Consensus Layer (CL) and Execution Layer (EL) rewards received by Lido validators to total pooled ETH estimated as the moving average of the last seven days. The most popular way of utilizing stETH right now is by providing liquidity on the ETH/stETH-pool on Curve. You can also use stETH as collateral to take out a loan on Aave. In the future, more integrations will come with further use cases for stETH. The way Lido is architectured makes stETH a fantastic piece of DeFi-lego, letting you use it as you normally would use your Ethereum.

That is because staking with a single operator carries the risk of lower rewards or losing some of your staked ETH if the validator is slashed for any reason. By staking across multiple node operators, you can diversify your risk and minimize the impact of any reduced rewards or slashing events. When a user deposits ETH into Lido Finance to earn staking rewards, the stETH token is minted. And when stETH is redeemed, it is essentially burned (redemptions are on-hold until withdrawals on Ethereum go live). StETH token balances are issued in proportion to the ethers staked by Lido. Every day, the stETH token’s balance is updated when the oracle reports a change in total stake.

Lido’s stETH: DeFi Use-cases

  1. Prospective returns on ETH has been further enhanced by Ethereum’s highly anticipated impending upgrade to ETH 2.0 (called the “Merge”) which aims to make the platform faster and cheaper by moving to a Proof-of-Stake consensus mechanism.
  2. Ethereum transitioned to proof-of-stake consensus in September 2022, which requires users to stake their ETH to earn blockchain participation rewards.
  3. StETH offers a liquid token that can be traded and used in applications, unlike normal staked ETH, which is locked in the protocol.
  4. When a user deposits ETH via Lido, that ETH is split between node operators and sent to their respective validators.
  5. There have been active discussions in the Lido community regarding the initially low reward rate.

Your stETH balance increases daily as staking rewards come in. As more of Lido’s validators are activated, the stETH reward rate will grow correspondingly and gravitate towards the full Ethereum staking rate. Remember that you’ll need to keep is it too late to buy bitcoin some ETH in your wallet for gas fees. In MetaMask, confirm the transaction details and select “Confirm” to continue, and that’s it. If you have stETH and an exchange that will trade it, you can trade your stETH for ETH.

Lido statistics

Finally, Lido carefully selects which cryptocurrency exchange lists the most currencies node operators to ensure reliability, performance, and risk diversification. By staking your ETH with Lido, you benefit from the expertise of the Lido DAO and Lido Node Operator Sub Governance Group to elect a set of reliable and secure node operators in different jurisdictions and locations. When a user deposits ETH via Lido, that ETH is split between node operators and sent to their respective validators. Liquid staking your Ethereum with Lido can maximize your ETH staking rewards through risk diversification, MEV, and professional node operator selection. Typically when staking ETH, you operate your validators or choose only one operator. With Lido, you stake across many node operators, minimizing your staking risk.

How To Liquid Stake Ethereum

As such, many crypto investors hold some ETH in the hopes of value appreciation. If you are a protocol that would like to integrate with Lido, please contact our team here. The latest is that Celsius bought itself more time by halting all withdrawals, in addition to putting in more collateral into its loan vault and paying down some debt to avoid liquidation. This depegging was not good news for Celsius, which had taken on far more liabilities than it had in assets–in the form of leverage. The Lido DAO is driven to mitigate the above risks and eliminate them entirely to the extent possible. It is also possible to purchase stETH from an exchange such as Curve or Uniswap.

Lido’s stETH: The mechanics of staked ETH

how to use steth

The main reason for stETH is to provide a more accessible and liquid way to earn staking rewards on the Ethereum blockchain. To earn staking rewards on the Ethereum blockchain, you need to stake at least 32 ETH, which is not doable for everyone. By allowing users to put up any amount of ether as a stake, Lido Finance lowers the financial barrier to staking ETH. StETH is a transferable rebasing utility token representing a share of the total ETH staked through the protocol, which consists of user deposits and staking rewards. Because stETH rebases daily, it communicates the position of the share daily.

To understand stETH, it’s important first to understand the concept of “staking” cryptocurrency tokens. Proof-of-stake is the consensus mechanism used by Ethereum, implemented in September 2022. Ether the ultimate guide to bitcoin forks (ETH) is the native blockchain token for the Ethereum blockchain. Liquidity pools are a primary structure in Lido’s ecosystem that helps maintain stETH as the liquid equivalent of vanilla ETH.

Let’s use Phemex platform for this demonstration, it offers both spot and contract trading for investors to choose from. However, for beginning crypto buyers, spot trading is recommended. This is, of course, assuming that the Ethereum 2.0 Merge will in fact happen. If the upgrade is successful, the world’s most popular DApp platform will become faster and cheaper, meaning a huge boost to its usage, and in turn, the value of ETH and its staking rewards.

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